Gewählte Master / Diploma Thesis:
Oliver Sanin
(2005):
Standsicherheitsuntersuchung an vernagelten Böschungen.
Master / Diploma Thesis - Institut für Geotechnik (IGT),
BOKU-Universität für Bodenkultur.
UB BOKU
obvsg
Data Source: ZID Abstracts
- Abstract:
- The stabilization of slopes with soil nailing is a subject of current
research interest. There are numerous field tests on the stability of
nailed slopes in the literature. However, most field tests deal with
soil nails in combination with shotcrete as surface support. Little is
known about alternative surface support other than shotcrete. Recently,
systems of filigree surface support combined with vegetation technique
have gained considerable popularity. Some laboratory model tests have
been carried out on such a surface support system. In the present
thesis, some results of a large scale field test on a filigree surface
support are reported.
The filigree surface support considered is the system Krismer, which has
mainly been used as a constructive measure in erosion control for about
20 years. Recently, this system has been frequently used as surface
support together with vegetation technique to stabilize steep slopes.
This surface support has been dimensioned according to DIN 1045, where
an earth pressure of about 85% of the active earth pressure is used.
This is common design practice in dimensioning shotcrete surface support
and is reasonable for steep slopes with an inclination between 70¢X and
90¢X. For slopes with an inclination less than 70¢X, however, the mechanism of such a support system is to avoid shear failure along slip surface rather than earth retaining.
Moreover, it is to be proved that the forces acting on the nail heads are
lower in soil nailing than in the use of anchors. The reasons for the
different normal forces reside in the bearing behaviour of the retaining
systems.
Therefore, it became necessary to carry out a field test with a filigree,
close-to-nature surface retaining system. An embankment was constructed
for this purpose, retained with the Krismer¿¥ system, instrumented and
shattered / destroyed by increasing the surcharge.
This field test is to represent the first step toward the elaboration of
an assessment criterion for dimensioning this kind of surface retaining
systems.
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BetreuerIn:
Wu Wei
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2.BetreuerIn: