Biodiversity in Alpine forest ecosystems: analysis, protection and management.

The project adresses biodiversity in terms of genetic diversity within and between five carrier species of Alpine forest ecosystems (Abies alba, Larix decidua, Picea abies, Pinus cembra, Pinus mugo). Genetic diversity plays a major role in the sensitivity, stability and dynamics of ecosystems, because it determines the adaptive potential of species to changing environments. Species will be studied simultaneously along altitudinal transects up to the timberline at 15 locations throughout the Alps.