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Development of an enzymatic CO2-capture strategy for an optimised microbiological methanation

Project Leader
Bochmann Günther, Project Leader
Duration:
01.03.2019-28.02.2022
Programme:
ERA-NET Bioenergy - Kooperative F&E-Projekte - Industrielle Forschung
Type of Research
Applied Research
Project partners
AAT Abwasser- und Abfalltechnik GmbH & Co, Weidachstraße 6, 6900 Bregenz, Austria.
Function of the Project Partner: Partner
Bioenergy 2020+ GmbH , Inffeldgasse 21b, 8010 Graz, Austria.
Function of the Project Partner: Partner
EVM Margarethem am Moos reg GenmbH, Leithastraße 12, 2433 Margarethen am Moos, Austria.
Function of the Project Partner: Partner
Staff
Fuchs Werner, Sub Projectleader
Ribitsch Doris, Project Staff
Steger Franziska, Project Staff
Fischer Isabel, Project Staff (bis 30.04.2022)
Weyrer Berndt, Project Staff (bis 31.03.2022)
Berndorfer Lisa, Project Staff (bis 31.01.2021)
Baran Funda, Project Staff (bis 31.01.2023)
Ergal Ipek, Project Staff (bis 31.05.2021)
Hansemann Eva, Project Staff (bis 31.01.2023)
BOKU Research Units
Institute for Environmental Biotechnology
Funded by
Austrian Research Promotion Agency, Sensengasse 1, 1090 Wien, Austria
Abstract
The European Union aims at a transition towards a renewable energy system by strengthening biomass exploitation. Within P2G concept bio-methanation of CO2 from biomass conversion systems with H2 enables an overall emission reduction. For this methanation process the amount of gases serving as potential CO2 sources is limited due to impurities like O2 or N2 in many industrial exhaust gases. Purification technologies for CO2 are costly and very energy consuming. By using an enzymatic CO2 capture process the energy demand and the costs will be reduced and “impure” gases like exhaust gases from e.g. biomass combustion or CHP-units will be applicable. Thus, these gas streams serve as alternative carbon sources and have the potential to substantially increase the exploitation of biomass for the production of energy carriers. Such efficient P2G systems are mandatory towards a fossil fuel free society and will strengthen the role of renewable energy in the future European energy system.
Keywords
Fermentation;
Archaea; Carbonic anhydrase; formate; methane;
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