BOKU - Universität für Bodenkultur Wien - Forschungsinformationssystem
Gewählte Publikation:
Vogelgsang, S., Sulyok, M., Bänziger, I., Krska, R., Schuhmacher, R., Forrer, H.-R..
(2008):
Effect of fungal strain and cereal substrate on in vitro mycotoxin
production by Fusarium poae and Fusarium avenaceum
FOOD ADDIT CONTAM, 25, 745-757; ISSN 0265-203X
FullText
FullText_BOKU
- Abstract:
- Single conidia strains of Fusarium poae and Fusarium avenaceum were investigated for their ability to synthesise mycotoxins in vitro. In a first experiment, rice was inoculated with three strains of F. poae and three strains of F. avenaceum. In a second experiment, the same strains were cultivated on four different cereal substrates. For both experiments, the colonised substrates were analysed using liquid chromatography coupled with tandem mass spectrometric detection (LC-MS/MS) for the content of Fusarium mycotoxins. On rice, a strong effect of strains on mycotoxin content was found. With the analyses of different cereal types, substantial substrate effects were observed. For F. poae, these effects were highly dependent on the strain. The results of this study are of benefit for risk assessment concerning naturally infected grain samples since substrate effects could also be triggered by different cereal species or varieties, and thus could lead to variable mycotoxin contamination in cereal products intended for human consumption.
- Autor*innen der BOKU Wien:
- Krska Rudolf
- Schuhmacher Rainer
- Sulyok Michael
- Find related publications in this database (using NML MeSH Indexing)
-
Edible Grain/microbiology*
Food Analysis/methods
Food Contamination/analysis
Food Microbiology
Fusarium/classification
Fusarium/metabolism*
Fusarium/pathogenicity
Mycotoxins/biosynthesis*
Oryza/microbiology
Species Specificity
- Find related publications in this database (Keywords)
- beauvericin
- cereals
- diacetoxyscirpenol
- enniatin
- Fusarium head blight
- fusarenone-X
- HT-2
- moniliformin
- monoacetoxyscirpenol
- neosolaniol
- nivalenol
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