Gewählte Publikation:
Steiner, K; Novotny, R; Patel, K; Vinogradov, E; Whitfield, C; Valvano, MA; Messner, P; Schäffer, C.
(2007):
Functional characterization of the initiation enzyme of S-layer glycoprotein glycan biosynthesis in Geobacillus stearothermophilus NRS 2004/3a.
J Bacteriol. 2007; 189(7):2590-2598
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- Abstract:
- The glycan chain of the S-layer glycoprotein of Geobacillus stearothermophilus NRS 2004/3a is composed of repeating units [-> 2)-alpha-L-Rhap-(1 -> 3)-beta-L-Rhap-(1 -> 2)-alpha-L-Rhap-(1 ->], with a 2-O-methyl modification of the terminal trisaccharide at the nonreducing end of the glycan chain, a core saccharide composed of two or three alpha-L-rhamnose residues, and a beta-D-galactose residue as a linker to the S-layer protein. In this study, we report the biochemical characterization of WsaP of the S-layer glycosylation gene cluster as a UDP-Gal:phosphoryl-polyprenol Gal-1-phosphate transferase that primes the S-layer glycoprotein glycan biosynthesis of Geobacillus stearothermophilus NRS 2004/3a. Our results demonstrate that the enzyme transfers in vitro a galactose-1-phosphate from UDP-galactose to endogenous phosphoryl-polyprenol and that the C-terminal half of WsaP carries the galactosyltransferase function, as already observed for the UDP-Gal:phosphoryl-polyprenol Gal-1-phosphate transferase WbaP from Salmonella enterica. To confirm the function of the enzyme, we show that WsaP is capable of reconstituting polysaccharide biosynthesis in WbaP-deficient strains of Escherichia coli and Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium.
- Autor*innen der BOKU Wien:
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Messner Paul
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Schäffer Christina
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- Find related publications in this database (using NML MeSH Indexing)
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Amino Acid Sequence -
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Bacillaceae - genetics
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Bacterial Proteins - chemistry
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Carbohydrate Sequence -
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Conserved Sequence -
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Galactosyltransferases - genetics
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Lipopolysaccharides - chemistry
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Membrane Glycoproteins - metabolism
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Molecular Sequence Data -
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Plasmids -
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Polysaccharides - biosynthesis
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Protein Conformation -
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Sequence Alignment -
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Sequence Homology, Amino Acid -
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