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Gewählte Publikation:

Mayrhofer, S; Paulsen, P; Smulders, FJ; Hilbert, F.
(2004): Antimicrobial resistance profile of five major food-borne pathogens isolated from beef, pork and poultry.
Int J Food Microbiol. 2004; 97(1):23-29 FullText FullText_BOKU

Abstract:
This study was performed to evaluate the resistance rate against antimicrobials of food isolates of the five major food-borne pathogens to compare these and to possibly distinguish a pattern. A total of 922 samples of the major meat species (pork, beef and poultry) were analysed for thermophilic Campylobacter, Salmonella, Yersinia enterocolitica, pathogenic Escherichia coli and Listeria monocytogenes. Isolates were subjected to antimicrobial resistance testing by the disc diffusion method. Roughly the same overall rate of resistance was identified for thermophilic Campylobacter, Salmonella and pathogenic E. coli. Resistance to quinolones and tetracycline was determined most frequently. In contrast, food isolates of Y. enterocolitica and L. monocytogenes were rarely tested resistant. The significance of our findings is that resistance rates in enteric bacteria seem to be much higher than in pathogens found in a variety of environments, closely associated to the host environment. (C) 2004 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Autor*innen der BOKU Wien:
Mayrhofer Sigrid
Find related publications in this database (using NML MeSH Indexing)
Animals -
Anti-Bacterial Agents - pharmacology
Campylobacter - drug effects
Cattle -
Chickens -
Colony Count, Microbial -
Consumer Product Safety -
Drug Resistance, Bacterial -
Escherichia coli - drug effects
Food Microbiology -
Listeria monocytogenes - drug effects
Meat - microbiology
Microbial Sensitivity Tests -
Salmonella - drug effects
Swine -
Turkeys -
Yersinia enterocolitica - drug effects

Find related publications in this database (Keywords)
antimicrobial resistance
Campylobacter
Salmonella
Pathogenic E. coli
Yersinia enterocolitica
Listeria monocytogenes
meat


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