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Selected Publication:

Winkler, M; Tribsch, A; Schneeweiss, GM; Brodbeck, S; Gugerli, F; Holderegger, R; Schonswetter, P.
(2013): Strong nuclear differentiation contrasts with widespread sharing of plastid DNA haplotypes across taxa in European purple saxifrages (Saxifraga section Porphyrion subsection Oppositifoliae)
BOT J LINN SOC. 2013; 173(4): 622-636. FullText FullText_BOKU

Abstract:
The purple saxifrages, Saxifraga section Porphyrion subsection Oppositifoliae, comprise the closest relatives of the arctic-alpine model plant S.oppositifolia and have a centre of diversity in the central and southern European mountain ranges. Many taxa have been described and taxonomic concepts vary among different treatments. Using amplified fragment length polymorphism (AFLP) fingerprinting, we show that some taxa form strongly supported genetic entities best recognized at the species level (S.biflora, S.blepharophylla, S.retusa, S.rudolphiana and S.speciosa), whereas others (S.murithiana and S.paradoxa) are not genetically divergent at all. Saxifraga oppositifolia s.s. is phylogenetically incoherent. Plastid DNA sequence data show limited congruence with the predominantly nuclear-derived AFLPs. Several co-distributed taxa (S.biflora, S.blepharophylla, S.oppositifolia s.s. and S.retusa) share the same set of haplotypes. In the widespread S.oppositifolia and S.retusa, highly divergent haplotype lineages were discovered which exhibit a geographical rather than taxonomic structure. Recent and ancient hybridization and/or lineage sorting are probably responsible for the strong incongruence between data derived from nuclear and plastid genomes. Hybridization, which is known to occur among almost all taxa of this group when growing in sympatry, however, seems to be insufficient to break down species barriers.(c) 2013 The Linnean Society of London, Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society, 2013, 173, 622-636.
Authors BOKU Wien:
Winkler Manuela

Find related publications in this database (Keywords)
AFLP
chloroplast capture
hybridization
plastid capture
phylogenetic analysis
Saxifraga oppositifolia
taxonomy


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